Jul 08, 2025 | 5 views
A. Social media offers a positive influence on adolescent self-esteem.
B. There is no significant correlation between social media use and adolescent mental health.
C. Increased social media usage is associated with a higher risk of anxiety and depression in adolescents.
D. Social media platforms are primarily responsible for fostering social connection among adolescents.
Pembahasan :
The question asks for the central argument. The option C directly addresses a common concern and finding in research on the impact of social media on mental health. While other options might be true to some extent, C represents the core concern being investigated.
A. The field has reached a state of perfection and all problems have been solved.
B. Progress has been made, but substantial obstacles still need to be overcome.
C. The field is experiencing a period of rapid decline and decreased funding.
D. The author is expressing optimism about future breakthroughs.
Pembahasan :
The phrase 'challenges remain significant' clearly indicates that despite progress, there are still problems that need to be addressed. It suggests ongoing difficulties and areas requiring further research or improvement.
A. A minor change in methodology is being adopted.
B. A completely new theoretical framework is being proposed.
C. The existing understanding of the topic has been subtly revised.
D. The author is merely referring to a new trend in the industry.
Pembahasan :
A 'paradigm shift' refers to a fundamental change in the basic concepts and experimental practices of a scientific discipline. The phrase indicates a significant departure from previous ways of thinking about the subject.
A. Sarcastic and dismissive.
B. Objective and neutral.
C. Critical and concerned.
D. Humorous and lighthearted.
Pembahasan :
The excerpt likely contains a tone of concern and criticism, given it's discussing potential negative impacts and challenges. Options A, B, and D are unlikely given the typical context of an academic text.
A. To make the text more visually appealing.
B. To provide a comprehensive overview of the research methodology.
C. To support and strengthen the author's claims by presenting evidence.
D. To distract the reader with irrelevant data.
Pembahasan :
Statistical findings are commonly included in academic texts to provide concrete evidence to support the author's arguments and conclusions.
A. A study conducted on a single, short-term event.
B. A study that collects data at a single point in time.
C. A study that involves repeated observations of the same subjects over a period of time.
D. A study that relies solely on qualitative data.
Pembahasan :
A longitudinal study involves tracking the same group of subjects over time, collecting data at multiple points in their lives.
A. The study is conclusive and provides definitive answers.
B. The study is limited in scope and requires additional investigation.
C. The study is primarily concerned with theoretical considerations.
D. The study is intended to be a preliminary exploration of a topic.
Pembahasan :
The phrase indicates that the current study doesn't fully address all aspects of the topic and more research is necessary to gain a deeper understanding.
A. The main claim is directly contradicted by the supporting evidence.
B. The main claim is supported by a consistent and strong body of evidence.
C. The main claim is only partially supported by the evidence.
D. The supporting evidence is irrelevant to the main claim.
Pembahasan :
A strong academic text typically presents a main claim and supports it with evidence from research, data, or reasoning.
A. Factors that directly influence the independent variable.
B. Factors that are unrelated to the independent variable but can influence the relationship between them.
C. Factors that are only relevant to the dependent variable.
D. Factors that are used to control for statistical errors.
Pembahasan :
Confounding variables are factors that may be related to both the independent and dependent variables, potentially distorting the true relationship between them. Identifying and controlling for them is crucial in research.
A. The research is purely theoretical and has no practical applications.
B. The research has potential to inform policy, practice, or future research.
C. The research is focused on a niche area with limited impact.
D. The research is intended to be a purely academic exercise with no practical relevance.
Pembahasan :
A conclusion that focuses on implications indicates that the research has potential to influence real-world situations or guide future investigations.