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Belajar Soal Bahasa Inggris Kelas 11 SMA Tentang Formal vs. Informal Language

Materi :

Formal vs. Informal Language

Deskripsi :

Perbedaan antara bahasa formal dan informal, serta kapan masing-masing digunakan. Contoh: surat lamaran kerja, email informal, percakapan sehari-hari.

Jenjang Pendidikan : SMA
Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa Inggris
Kelas : SMA Kelas 11
Waktu :15 Menit

Jul 08, 2025   |   9 views

Which of the following is generally considered informal language?

A. A formal business letter addressing a client.
B. A text message to a friend.
C. A job application cover letter.
D. A scientific research paper.

Pembahasan :
Informal language is used in casual situations with people you know well. Text messages are typically used for quick, informal communication.

A company is requesting feedback from its employees regarding a new policy. Which form of language would be most appropriate?

A. A casual email with emojis.
B. A short, friendly message on the company's social media.
C. A formal email with a clear structure and professional tone.
D. A handwritten note on a sticky note.

Pembahasan :
A formal email is suitable for conveying important information and soliciting feedback in a professional setting.

When writing a cover letter for a job, what is the tone of voice generally expected?

A. Humorous and conversational.
B. Sarcastic and witty.
C. Polite, professional, and confident.
D. Aggressive and demanding.

Pembahasan :
A cover letter requires a professional tone to demonstrate seriousness and suitability for the position.

Which of the following phrases is an example of informal language?

A. It is imperative that you submit your report by Friday.
B. I think that's a really interesting point.
C. Could you please provide me with further details?
D. That's a great idea, I agree completely!

Pembahasan :
Informal language uses contractions, colloquialisms, and less formal phrasing. 'I think that's a really interesting point' is a typical example.

What is the primary difference between formal and informal language?

A. Formal language is always longer than informal language.
B. Formal language is characterized by a more objective and serious tone.
C. Informal language is always more complex and grammatically correct.
D. Formal language is only used in academic settings.

Pembahasan :
Formal language aims for clarity, objectivity, and a respectful tone, while informal language is more relaxed and personal.

You are writing an email to your professor asking for an extension on an assignment. Which language style is most appropriate?

A. Use slang and abbreviations.
B. Be direct and concise, but maintain a polite and respectful tone.
C. Use overly familiar language.
D. Write in a very formal, stilted manner.

Pembahasan :
Email communication with a professor requires a respectful yet clear and concise approach.

Which of the following is a characteristic of formal language?

A. Use of contractions (e.g., can't, won't).
B. Slang and colloquialisms.
C. Complex sentence structure and vocabulary.
D. Use of humor and sarcasm.

Pembahasan :
Formal language generally utilizes more sophisticated vocabulary and complex sentence structures to convey serious information.

A colleague shares a work-related problem with you. Which style of language would be suitable for a supportive response?

A. A terse and dismissive response.
B. A short and curt reply.
C. A thoughtful and empathetic response, using polite and professional language.
D. A humorous and lighthearted response.

Pembahasan :
A supportive response requires empathy and professional language to acknowledge the colleague's problem.

Which situation typically calls for the use of informal language?

A. Delivering a formal presentation to a board of directors.
B. Having a casual conversation with a friend.
C. Writing a report for a scientific journal.
D. Sending a complaint letter to a company.

Pembahasan :
Informal language is usually used in relaxed and personal interactions.

What is the main purpose of using formal language?

A. To be funny and entertaining.
B. To establish credibility and respect.
C. To express personal opinions freely.
D. To create a casual atmosphere.

Pembahasan :
Formal language is used to convey serious information in a professional manner and establish authority and respect.