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Belajar Soal Bahasa Inggris Kelas 10 SMA Tentang Grammar: Modals (Can, Could, May, Must)

Materi :

Grammar: Modals (Can, Could, May, Must)

Deskripsi :

Tata Bahasa: Modal Verbs (Can, Could, May, Must): Memahami fungsi modal verbs dalam menyatakan kemampuan, kemungkinan, dan kewajiban.

Jenjang Pendidikan : SMA
Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa Inggris
Kelas : SMA Kelas 10
Waktu :15 Menit

Jul 08, 2025   |   8 views

Which modal verb expresses ability to do something in the future?

A. Must
B. Could
C. May
D. Can

Pembahasan :
‘May’ is commonly used to express future possibility or permission. ‘Can’ usually indicates present ability, ‘Must’ indicates obligation, and ‘Could’ is often used for past ability or polite requests.

The speaker _______ speak English fluently after studying for a year.

A. Can
B. Could
C. May
D. Must

Pembahasan :
‘Can’ is used to express present ability. The speaker is currently able to speak English fluently, and after a year of studying, they will likely continue to improve and be able to speak it fluently.

I _______ go to the party if I finish my homework.

A. Can
B. Could
C. May
D. Must

Pembahasan :
‘May’ is used to express possibility. The speaker is not certain about attending the party but believes it is possible if they complete their homework.

You _______ help me with this project; I’m really struggling.

A. Can
B. Could
C. May
D. Must

Pembahasan :
‘Could’ is used to make a polite suggestion or request. It’s less direct than ‘Can’ and more appropriate for a situation where you want to be polite and avoid sounding demanding.

He _______ finish the race; he’s a very fast runner.

A. Can
B. Could
C. May
D. Must

Pembahasan :
‘Can’ indicates present ability. The runner has the ability to finish the race because of his speed.

She _______ be late for the meeting; she’s running behind.

A. Can
B. Could
C. May
D. Must

Pembahasan :
‘Could’ is used to express a possibility that is less certain than ‘may’. There’s a chance she might be late, but it’s not a definite certainty.

We _______ attend the concert if the weather is good.

A. Can
B. Could
C. May
D. Must

Pembahasan :
‘May’ is used to express possibility. It indicates that attending the concert is possible depending on the weather.

Students _______ submit their assignments by Friday.

A. Can
B. Could
C. May
D. Must

Pembahasan :
‘Must’ is used to express obligation. It means students are required to submit their assignments by Friday.

I _______ help you with your math homework.

A. Can
B. Could
C. May
D. Must

Pembahasan :
‘Could’ is used to express a past ability or a polite offer. The speaker might be able to help, but it's not a guarantee.

The company _______ improve its customer service.

A. Can
B. Could
C. May
D. Must

Pembahasan :
‘Must’ expresses a strong obligation or necessity. The company is required to improve its customer service.