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Belajar Soal Bahasa Inggris Kelas 10 SMA Tentang Simple Sentences

Materi :

Simple Sentences

Deskripsi :

Mempelajari cara menyusun kalimat sederhana dalam bahasa Inggris.

Jenjang Pendidikan : SMA
Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa Inggris
Kelas : SMA Kelas 10
Waktu :15 Menit

Jul 08, 2025   |   9 views

Which of the following is a simple sentence?

A. Because it was raining, we stayed inside.
B. The cat slept on the mat.
C. She is going to the library tomorrow.
D. If you study hard, you will pass the exam.

Pembahasan :
A simple sentence contains one independent clause. Option B, 'The cat slept on the mat,' contains only one independent clause (the cat slept). Options A, C, and D are complex sentences because they contain dependent clauses.

What is the subject of the sentence 'The dog barked loudly'?

A. The dog
B. barked
C. loudly
D. The

Pembahasan :
The subject of a sentence is the noun or pronoun that performs the action. In the sentence 'The dog barked loudly,' 'The dog' is the subject.

Which sentence uses the correct verb tense?

A. I will going to the park later.
B. She is going to the park tomorrow.
C. They was playing football yesterday.
D. He has finished his homework.

Pembahasan :
The sentence 'She is going to the park tomorrow' uses the present continuous tense correctly. Option A has an incorrect verb tense ('will going'). Option C has incorrect verb conjugation ('was playing'). Option D uses the present perfect tense.

What is the purpose of the word 'that' in the sentence 'I know the book that I borrowed from the library'?

A. To indicate a noun phrase.
B. To show possession.
C. To connect two independent clauses.
D. To introduce a subordinate clause.

Pembahasan :
'That' in this sentence introduces a restrictive clause (a defining clause) that modifies the noun 'book,' indicating which book is being referred to.

Which sentence has the correct word order?

A. Although it was cold, we went for a walk.
B. We went for a walk although it was cold.
C. We went for a walk, although it was cold.
D. Although we went for a walk, it was cold.

Pembahasan :
The correct order is 'adverb of concession, subject, verb, adjective, noun.' 'Although' is an adverb of concession, and the sentence follows the correct word order.

What does 'and' connect in the sentence 'John and Mary are friends'?

A. Two subjects.
B. Two verbs.
C. Two objects.
D. Two adjectives.

Pembahasan :
'And' connects two subjects in the sentence. It joins 'John' and 'Mary' to indicate they are both performing the action of being friends.

Which sentence uses a proper article correctly?

A. I have a book, it's very interesting.
B. She is a student at the university.
C. He is visiting his friend's house.
D. They are playing soccer in the park.

Pembahasan :
The article 'a' is used before 'student' because it is referring to one specific student. 'The' is correctly used before 'university' as it indicates a specific institution.

What is the function of 'because' in the sentence 'I didn't go to the party because I was sick'?

A. To introduce an adverbial phrase.
B. To show possession.
C. To indicate a reason.
D. To connect two independent clauses.

Pembahasan :
'Because' is a conjunction that introduces a reason or cause. In this sentence, it explains why the speaker didn't go to the party.

Identify the correct sentence using a coordinating conjunction:

A. He enjoys reading books, but he doesn't like watching TV.
B. She went to the store, or she stayed at home.
C. They are happy, and they are healthy.
D. I like pizza, and I like pasta.

Pembahasan :
Coordinating conjunctions (like 'but', 'or', 'and') connect two independent clauses. 'But' connects two clauses in the sentence 'He enjoys reading books, but he doesn't like watching TV'. Options B and D use 'or' and 'and' respectively, which are not always used correctly in this context.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

A. She is going to the store, and buy some groceries.
B. She is going to the store, to buy some groceries.
C. She is going to the store buy some groceries.
D. She is going to the store and she will buy some groceries.

Pembahasan :
The correct usage is to use 'to' before the verb when it's an infinitive (to + verb). 'She is going to the store, to buy some groceries' is the correct way to express purpose.